Search results for "Mixed layer"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

How diffusivity, thermocline and incident light intensity modulate the dynamics of Deep Chlorophyll Maximum in Tyrrhenian Sea

2015

During the last few years theoretical works have shed new light and proposed new hypotheses on the mechanisms which regulate the spatio-temporal behaviour of phytoplankton communities in marine pelagic ecosystems. Despite this, relevant physical and biological issues, such as effects of the time- dependent mixing in the upper layer, competition between groups, and dynamics of non-stationary deep chlorophyll maxima, are still open questions. In this work, we analyze the spatio-temporal behaviour of five phytoplankton populations in a real marine ecosystem by using a one-dimensional reaction-diffusion-taxis model. The study is performed, taking into account the seasonal variations of environm…

Chlorophyll0106 biological sciencesLight010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMixed layerlcsh:MedicineOceanographyRandom processeAtmospheric sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPhytoplanktonMediterranean SeaMarine ecosystemSpatial ecologySeawaterMarine ecosystem14. Life underwaterPhytoplankton dynamiclcsh:Science0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDeep chlorophyll maximumMultidisciplinaryEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologylcsh:RTemperaturePelagic zoneModels TheoreticalSpatial ecology; Marine ecosystems; Phytoplankton dynamics; Deep chlorophyll maximum; Random processes; Stochastic differential equationsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Light intensitychemistry13. Climate actionChlorophyllPhytoplanktonStochastic differential equationsDeep chlorophyll maximumEnvironmental sciencelcsh:QThermoclineAlgorithmsResearch Article
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Thermal and structural modeling of the Scillato wedge-top basin source-to-sink system. Insights into the Sicilian fold-and-thrust belt evolution (Ita…

2019

AbstractTemperature-dependent clay mineral assemblages, vitrinite reflectance, and one-dimensional (1-D) thermal and three-dimensional (3-D) geological modeling of a Neogene wedge-top basin in the Sicilian fold-and-thrust belt and its pre-orogenic substratum allowed us to: (1) define the burial history of the sedimentary succession filling the wedge-top basin and its substratum, (2) reconstruct the wedge-top basin geometry, depocenter migration, and sediment provenance through time in the framework of a source-to-sink system, and (3) shed new light into the kinematic evolution of the Apennine-Maghrebian fold-and-thrust belt.The pre-orogenic substratum of the Scillato basin shows an increase…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmixed layers illite-smectiteStratigraphyCenozoic deformation[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesReflectionStructural basin010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesWedge (geometry)Paleontologywedge-top basin; vitrinite reflectance; mixed layers illite-smectite; thermal modelling; source-to-sink systems; Sicilian fold-and-thrust beltSicilian fold-and-thrust beltThermalthermal modellingClay mineralSedimentologySource to sinkEurope faultsvitrinite reflectancesource-to-sink systems0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMesozoic sedimentary rocks tectonicsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryFaultingGeologySedimentology15. Life on landwedge-top basinlanguage.human_languageStratigraphyFold and thrust beltlanguageThree dimensional computer graphicsSicilianGeologyTertiary
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Factors controlling planktonic size spectral responses to autumnal circulation in a Mediterranean lake

2006

14 pages, and figures, and tables statistics.

Abiotic componentEcologyMixed layerfungiFood websCascading effectsAquatic SciencePlanktonMixing depthFood webOceanographyPhytoplanktonPhysical forcingEnvironmental scienceFactor interactionTrophic cascadeHydrobiologyTrophic levelFreshwater Biology
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Heterovalent ion replacement in bi7Ti4NbO21: Some new compounds and phase transitions

1996

Abstract Simultaneous heterovalent substitutions at two cationic sites of the bismuth mixed-layered compound Bi7Ti4NbO21 have been made. Two new compounds: Bi2Pb⅓Ti(4/3)Mo⅓O7 and Bi(4/3)PbTiMo⅔O7, were obtained and identified by X-ray diffraction analysis. A model of possible mixed layer structure is discussed. Ferroelectric phase transitions at 510°C and 550°C have been studied by dielectric measurements.

DiffractionPhase transitionMaterials scienceMixed layerCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsFerroelectricityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonBismuthCrystallographychemistryFerroelectrics
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The foaming properties of camel and bovine whey: The impact of pH and heat treatment

2018

International audience; he effect of heat treatment (70 degrees C or 90 degrees C for 30 min) on the foaming and interfacial properties of acid and sweet whey obtained from bovine and camel fresh milk was examined. The maximum foamability and foam stability were observed for acid whey when compared to sweet whey for both milks, with higher values for the camel whey. This behavior for acid whey was explained by the proximity of the pI of whey protein (4.9-5.2), where proteins were found to carry the lowest negative charge as confirmed by the zeta potential measurements. Interfacial properties of acid camel whey and acid bovine whey were preserved at air water interface even after a heat trea…

Whey proteinHot TemperatureAir water interfaceCamel and bovine wheyAnalytical Chemistryfluids and secretions[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringZeta potentialmixed layersFood scienceBeta-lactoglobulinbiologybeta-lactoglobulinChemistrypHdigestive oral and skin physiology[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringaggregationfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion Concentration040401 food science[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]lactoferrinmilk-proteinsendocrine systemCamelusanimal structuresHeat treatmentinterfacesFresh milk0404 agricultural biotechnologyWheyNegative chargeFoaming propertiesalpha-lactalbuminAnimals[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]adsorption behaviorChromatographydromedarius milkViscoelastic modulus0402 animal and dairy sciencestability040201 dairy & animal scienceWhey ProteinsAlpha-lactalbuminbiology.proteinCattle[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood Science
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Globorotalia truncatulinoides in Central - Western Mediterranean Sea during the Little Ice Age

2020

Abstract Globorotalia truncatulinoides oscillations have been recorded from different marine sediment cores collected in the central and western Mediterranean Sea. The abundances of this species over the last 500 yrs. demonstrates its potential value as bio-indicator of particular oceanographic condition during the Maunder Minimum (MM) event of the Little Ice Age (LIA). The comparison between the G. truncatulinoides abundance patterns of the Balearic Basin, central and south Tyrrhenian Sea and central and eastern Sicily Channel allows to highlight a similar response of this species during the MM event in the central-western Mediterranean Sea. The ecological meanings of this species and its …

010506 paleontology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMaunder MinimumMixed layerGloborotalia trucatulinoidesStructural basinOceanography01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaGloborotalia truncatulinoides Little Ice Age Maunder minimum Mediterranean Sea Mixed layerAbundance (ecology)Mixed layer14. Life underwater0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryAdvectionPaleontologySedimentSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaGloborotalia truncatulinoidesOceanographyProductivity (ecology)13. Climate actionMediterranean seaLittle Ice AgeGloborotalia truncatulinoides; Maunder minimum; Little Ice AgeGeologyChannel (geography)
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